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2026-04-29 07:19:21 +03:00

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QML

// Copyright (C) 2020 The Qt Company Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: LicenseRef-Qt-Commercial OR LGPL-3.0-only OR GPL-2.0-only OR GPL-3.0-only
// Qt-Security score:significant reason:default
import QtQuick
import Qt5Compat.GraphicalEffects.private
/*!
\qmltype RadialGradient
\inqmlmodule Qt5Compat.GraphicalEffects
\since QtGraphicalEffects 1.0
\inherits QtQuick::Item
\ingroup qtgraphicaleffects-gradient
\brief Draws a radial gradient.
A gradient is defined by two or more colors, which are blended seamlessly.
The colors start from the middle of the item and end at the borders.
\table
\header
\li Effect applied
\row
\li \image RadialGradient.png
\endtable
\section1 Example
The following example shows how to apply the effect.
\snippet RadialGradient-example.qml example
*/
Item {
id: rootItem
/*!
This property allows the effect output pixels to be cached in order to
improve the rendering performance.
Every time the source or effect properties are changed, the pixels in
the cache must be updated. Memory consumption is increased, because an
extra buffer of memory is required for storing the effect output.
It is recommended to disable the cache when the source or the effect
properties are animated.
By default, the property is set to \c false.
*/
property bool cached: false
/*!
\qmlproperty real RadialGradient::horizontalOffset
\qmlproperty real RadialGradient::verticalOffset
The horizontalOffset and verticalOffset properties define the offset in
pixels for the center point of the gradient compared to the item center.
The values range from -inf to inf. By default, these properties are set
to \c 0.
\table
\header
\li Output examples with different horizontalOffset values
\li
\li
\row
\li \image RadialGradient_horizontalOffset1.png
\li \image RadialGradient_horizontalOffset2.png
\li \image RadialGradient_horizontalOffset3.png
\row
\li \b { horizontalOffset: -150 }
\li \b { horizontalOffset: 0 }
\li \b { horizontalOffset: 150 }
\row
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\endtable
*/
property real horizontalOffset: 0.0
property real verticalOffset: 0.0
/*!
\qmlproperty real RadialGradient::horizontalRadius
\qmlproperty real RadialGradient::verticalRadius
The horizontalRadius and verticalRadius properties define the shape and
size of the radial gradient. If the radiuses are equal, the shape of the
gradient is a circle. If the horizontal and vertical radiuses differ,
the shape is elliptical. The radiuses are given in pixels.
The value ranges from -inf to inf. By default, horizontalRadius is bound
to width and verticalRadius is bound to height.
\table
\header
\li Output examples with different horizontalRadius values
\li
\li
\row
\li \image RadialGradient_horizontalRadius1.png
\li \image RadialGradient_horizontalRadius2.png
\row
\li \b { horizontalRadius: 300 }
\li \b { horizontalRadius: 100 }
\row
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\row
\li \l gradient: QQuickGradient(0xa05fb10)
\li \l gradient: QQuickGradient(0xa05fb10)
\endtable
*/
property real horizontalRadius: width
property real verticalRadius: height
/*!
This property defines the rotation of the gradient around its center
point. The rotation is only visible when the
\l{RadialGradient::horizontalRadius}{horizontalRadius} and
\l{RadialGradient::verticalRadius}{verticalRadius} properties are not
equal. The angle is given in degrees and the default value is \c 0.
\table
\header
\li Output examples with different angle values
\li
\li
\row
\li \image RadialGradient_angle1.png
\li \image RadialGradient_angle2.png
\li \image RadialGradient_angle3.png
\row
\li \b { angle: 0 }
\li \b { angle: 45 }
\li \b { angle: 90 }
\row
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l horizontalRadius: 100
\li \l horizontalRadius: 100
\li \l horizontalRadius: 100
\row
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\endtable
*/
property real angle: 0.0
/*!
This property defines the item that is going to be filled with gradient.
Source item gets rendered into an intermediate pixel buffer and the
alpha values from the result are used to determine the gradient's pixels
visibility in the display. The default value for source is undefined and
in that case whole effect area is filled with gradient.
\table
\header
\li Output examples with different source values
\li
\li
\row
\li \image RadialGradient_maskSource1.png
\li \image RadialGradient_maskSource2.png
\row
\li \b { source: undefined }
\li \b { source: Image { source: images/butterfly.png } }
\row
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\endtable
\note It is not supported to let the effect include itself, for
instance by setting source to the effect's parent.
*/
property variant source
/*!
A gradient is defined by two or more colors, which are blended
seamlessly. The colors are specified as a set of GradientStop child
items, each of which defines a position on the gradient from 0.0 to 1.0
and a color. The position of each GradientStop is defined by setting the
position property. The color is defined by setting the color property.
\table
\header
\li Output examples with different gradient values
\li
\li
\row
\li \image RadialGradient_gradient1.png
\li \image RadialGradient_gradient2.png
\li \image RadialGradient_gradient3.png
\row
\li \b {gradient:} \code
Gradient {
GradientStop {
position: 0.000
color: Qt.rgba(1, 0, 0, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.167
color: Qt.rgba(1, 1, 0, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.333
color: Qt.rgba(0, 1, 0, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.500
color: Qt.rgba(0, 1, 1, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.667
color: Qt.rgba(0, 0, 1, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.833
color: Qt.rgba(1, 0, 1, 1)
}
GradientStop {
position: 1.000
color: Qt.rgba(1, 0, 0, 1)
}
}
\endcode
\li \b {gradient:} \code
Gradient {
GradientStop {
position: 0.0
color: "#F0F0F0"
}
GradientStop {
position: 0.5
color: "#000000"
}
GradientStop {
position: 1.0
color: "#F0F0F0"
}
}
\endcode
\li \b {gradient:}
\code
Gradient {
GradientStop {
position: 0.0
color: "#00000000"
}
GradientStop {
position: 1.0
color: "#FF000000"
}
}
\endcode
\row
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\li \l horizontalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\li \l verticalOffset: 0
\row
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\li \l horizontalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\li \l verticalRadius: 300
\row
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\li \l angle: 0
\endtable
*/
property Gradient gradient: Gradient {
GradientStop { position: 0.0; color: "white" }
GradientStop { position: 1.0; color: "black" }
}
SourceProxy {
id: maskSourceProxy
input: rootItem.source
}
ShaderEffectSource {
id: gradientSource
sourceItem: Rectangle {
width: 16
height: 256
gradient: rootItem.gradient
smooth: true
}
smooth: true
hideSource: true
visible: false
}
ShaderEffectSource {
id: cacheItem
anchors.fill: parent
visible: rootItem.cached
smooth: true
sourceItem: shaderItem
live: true
hideSource: visible
}
ShaderEffect {
id: shaderItem
property variant gradientImage: gradientSource
property variant maskSource: maskSourceProxy.output
property variant center: Qt.point(0.5 + rootItem.horizontalOffset / width, 0.5 + rootItem.verticalOffset / height)
property real horizontalRatio: rootItem.horizontalRadius > 0 ? width / (2 * rootItem.horizontalRadius) : width * 16384
property real verticalRatio: rootItem.verticalRadius > 0 ? height / (2 * rootItem.verticalRadius) : height * 16384
property real angle: -rootItem.angle / 360 * 2 * Math.PI
property variant matrixData: Qt.point(Math.sin(angle), Math.cos(angle))
anchors.fill: parent
vertexShader: "qrc:/qt-project.org/imports/Qt5Compat/GraphicalEffects/shaders_ng/radialgradient.vert.qsb"
fragmentShader: maskSource == undefined ? noMaskShader : maskShader
onFragmentShaderChanged: horizontalRatioChanged()
property string maskShader: "qrc:/qt-project.org/imports/Qt5Compat/GraphicalEffects/shaders_ng/radialgradient_mask.frag.qsb"
property string noMaskShader: "qrc:/qt-project.org/imports/Qt5Compat/GraphicalEffects/shaders_ng/radialgradient_nomask.frag.qsb"
}
}